Release Date: May 30, 2022
It has been months since Kılıçdaroğlu... Blog,TJUPDATE,Turkey Debates Making AmendsActors to Engage in the Process of Helalleşme? Ferda Fahrioğlu Akın Release Date: April 11, 2022
Turkey has as much a history... Blog,NewsWE ARE HERE FOR TRUTH, EQUALITY AND JUSTICE! Demos Research Release Date: January 8, 2022
Series of Articles: Turkey Debates Making... Blog,TJUPDATE,Turkey Debates Making AmendsWhat Role Can Civil Society Play in Transitional Justice? Güley Bor Release Date: December 28, 2021
Series of Articles: Turkey Debates Making... Blog,TJUPDATE,Turkey Debates Making AmendsWhat Kind of Transitional Justice Do We Imagine? Nisan Alıcı Diana Yayloyan[1]
For now, Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu’s Helalleşme,[2] the mutual forgiveness of wrongdoings in... Blog,TJUPDATE,Turkey Debates Making AmendsIn Calls for Helalleşme in the Pursuit of Reconciliation in Turkey: What is there for Armenians? Diana Yayloyan The Commission for the Clarification of Truth, Coexistence, and Non-repetition,... Blog,TJUPDATE“There is Future if There is Truth!” The Colombian Truth Commission Publishes Its Final Report Onur Bakiner The concept of reconciliation and reconciliation studies as a field... Blog,TJUPDATE,Turkey Debates Making AmendsHow Can We Discuss Helalleşme in the Context of Reconciliation and Transitional Justice? Güneş Daşlı The fate of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict since the large-scale war... BlogWhat are the possibilities for building lasting peace between Azerbaijan and Armenia and how can transnational feminist movements create and support this process? Sevinj Samadzade
It is necessary to learn from the key takeaways from similar cases in Turkey and worldwide and find a way forward while engaging all actors from the bottom-up. Those actors who do not want to be involved in the process should at least let others move forward without putting up barriers in their path.
Blog,TJUPDATE,Turkey Debates Making AmendsActors to Engage in the Process of Helalleşme? Ferda Fahrioğlu Akın We highlight the urgency of confronting the past and ensuring accountability to meet the demands of the truth and justice of those subject to violations and to eliminate the social and economic injustice increasingly on the rise in Turkey.
Blog,NewsWE ARE HERE FOR TRUTH, EQUALITY AND JUSTICE! Demos Research In this article, I intend to contribute to the debate from the standpoint of civil society engagement in transitional justice processes and develop a framework which could help us ponder together the role civil society can play in Turkey in the context of helalleşme.
Blog,TJUPDATE,Turkey Debates Making AmendsWhat Role Can Civil Society Play in Transitional Justice? Güley Bor The debate on helalleşme (making amends) initiated by Kılıçdaroğlu led to triggered new discussions among civil society and intellectuals. Due to the centrality as an oppositional political figure of Kılıçdaroğlu, who brought the issue forward, a new area for social debate began, causing excitement for individuals and organisations who already worked on dealing with the past and transitional justice.
Blog,TJUPDATE,Turkey Debates Making AmendsWhat Kind of Transitional Justice Do We Imagine? Nisan Alıcı Diana Yayloyan
For now, Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu’s Helalleşme, the mutual forgiveness of wrongdoings in Turkish politics, is a floating call for communal peace. Although the call does not explicitly mention Armenians or other non-Muslim minorities, referring to the pursuit of dealing with the past, including the decisions and actions of Kılıçdaroğlu’s own party, active public discussion of Helalleşme by...
Blog,TJUPDATE,Turkey Debates Making AmendsIn Calls for Helalleşme in the Pursuit of Reconciliation in Turkey: What is there for Armenians? Diana Yayloyan The Commission for the Clarification of Truth, Coexistence, and Non-repetition, also known as the Colombian Truth Commission (the ‘Commission’ hereafter), was established by presidential decree in 2017 as a component of a peace treaty that ended more than fifty years of armed conflict between the state and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). Juan...
Blog,TJUPDATE“There is Future if There is Truth!” The Colombian Truth Commission Publishes Its Final Report Onur Bakiner The concept of reconciliation and reconciliation studies as a field has not been sufficiently discussed in Turkey. The concept is often reduced to denote forgiveness and moving on, or allowing compromises to reach an agreement. This essay aims to frame reconciliation as a field, by basing it on the latest and current discussions. I aim...
Blog,TJUPDATE,Turkey Debates Making AmendsHow Can We Discuss Helalleşme in the Context of Reconciliation and Transitional Justice? Güneş Daşlı Being heavily militarized states, both Azerbaijan and Armenia still use the power of militarized masculinity not only as a source for hostility and war but also as assertiveness in the negotiations processes. Similarly, such assertiveness is also the source of competition among the hegemonic powers involved in the mediation processes, which reapproved how masculinized hierarchies are...
BlogWhat are the possibilities for building lasting peace between Azerbaijan and Armenia and how can transnational feminist movements create and support this process? Sevinj Samadzade
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en.demos.org.tr
20 January 2025
Compliance status
We firmly believe that the internet should be available and accessible to anyone, and are committed to providing a website that is accessible to the widest possible audience,
regardless of circumstance and ability.
To fulfill this, we aim to adhere as strictly as possible to the World Wide Web Consortium’s (W3C) Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.1 (WCAG 2.1) at the AA level.
These guidelines explain how to make web content accessible to people with a wide array of disabilities. Complying with those guidelines helps us ensure that the website is accessible
to all people: blind people, people with motor impairments, visual impairment, cognitive disabilities, and more.
This website utilizes various technologies that are meant to make it as accessible as possible at all times. We utilize an accessibility interface that allows persons with specific
disabilities to adjust the website’s UI (user interface) and design it to their personal needs.
Additionally, the website utilizes an AI-based application that runs in the background and optimizes its accessibility level constantly. This application remediates the website’s HTML,
adapts Its functionality and behavior for screen-readers used by the blind users, and for keyboard functions used by individuals with motor impairments.
If you’ve found a malfunction or have ideas for improvement, we’ll be happy to hear from you. You can reach out to the website’s operators by using the following email
Screen-reader and keyboard navigation
Our website implements the ARIA attributes (Accessible Rich Internet Applications) technique, alongside various different behavioral changes, to ensure blind users visiting with
screen-readers are able to read, comprehend, and enjoy the website’s functions. As soon as a user with a screen-reader enters your site, they immediately receive
a prompt to enter the Screen-Reader Profile so they can browse and operate your site effectively. Here’s how our website covers some of the most important screen-reader requirements,
alongside console screenshots of code examples:
Screen-reader optimization: we run a background process that learns the website’s components from top to bottom, to ensure ongoing compliance even when updating the website.
In this process, we provide screen-readers with meaningful data using the ARIA set of attributes. For example, we provide accurate form labels;
descriptions for actionable icons (social media icons, search icons, cart icons, etc.); validation guidance for form inputs; element roles such as buttons, menus, modal dialogues (popups),
and others. Additionally, the background process scans all of the website’s images and provides an accurate and meaningful image-object-recognition-based description as an ALT (alternate text) tag
for images that are not described. It will also extract texts that are embedded within the image, using an OCR (optical character recognition) technology.
To turn on screen-reader adjustments at any time, users need only to press the Alt+1 keyboard combination. Screen-reader users also get automatic announcements to turn the Screen-reader mode on
as soon as they enter the website.
These adjustments are compatible with all popular screen readers, including JAWS and NVDA.
Keyboard navigation optimization: The background process also adjusts the website’s HTML, and adds various behaviors using JavaScript code to make the website operable by the keyboard. This includes the ability to navigate the website using the Tab and Shift+Tab keys, operate dropdowns with the arrow keys, close them with Esc, trigger buttons and links using the Enter key, navigate between radio and checkbox elements using the arrow keys, and fill them in with the Spacebar or Enter key.Additionally, keyboard users will find quick-navigation and content-skip menus, available at any time by clicking Alt+1, or as the first elements of the site while navigating with the keyboard. The background process also handles triggered popups by moving the keyboard focus towards them as soon as they appear, and not allow the focus drift outside of it.
Users can also use shortcuts such as “M” (menus), “H” (headings), “F” (forms), “B” (buttons), and “G” (graphics) to jump to specific elements.
Disability profiles supported in our website
Epilepsy Safe Mode: this profile enables people with epilepsy to use the website safely by eliminating the risk of seizures that result from flashing or blinking animations and risky color combinations.
Visually Impaired Mode: this mode adjusts the website for the convenience of users with visual impairments such as Degrading Eyesight, Tunnel Vision, Cataract, Glaucoma, and others.
Cognitive Disability Mode: this mode provides different assistive options to help users with cognitive impairments such as Dyslexia, Autism, CVA, and others, to focus on the essential elements of the website more easily.
ADHD Friendly Mode: this mode helps users with ADHD and Neurodevelopmental disorders to read, browse, and focus on the main website elements more easily while significantly reducing distractions.
Blindness Mode: this mode configures the website to be compatible with screen-readers such as JAWS, NVDA, VoiceOver, and TalkBack. A screen-reader is software for blind users that is installed on a computer and smartphone, and websites must be compatible with it.
Keyboard Navigation Profile (Motor-Impaired): this profile enables motor-impaired persons to operate the website using the keyboard Tab, Shift+Tab, and the Enter keys. Users can also use shortcuts such as “M” (menus), “H” (headings), “F” (forms), “B” (buttons), and “G” (graphics) to jump to specific elements.
Additional UI, design, and readability adjustments
Font adjustments – users, can increase and decrease its size, change its family (type), adjust the spacing, alignment, line height, and more.
Color adjustments – users can select various color contrast profiles such as light, dark, inverted, and monochrome. Additionally, users can swap color schemes of titles, texts, and backgrounds, with over 7 different coloring options.
Animations – epileptic users can stop all running animations with the click of a button. Animations controlled by the interface include videos, GIFs, and CSS flashing transitions.
Content highlighting – users can choose to emphasize important elements such as links and titles. They can also choose to highlight focused or hovered elements only.
Audio muting – users with hearing devices may experience headaches or other issues due to automatic audio playing. This option lets users mute the entire website instantly.
Cognitive disorders – we utilize a search engine that is linked to Wikipedia and Wiktionary, allowing people with cognitive disorders to decipher meanings of phrases, initials, slang, and others.
Additional functions – we provide users the option to change cursor color and size, use a printing mode, enable a virtual keyboard, and many other functions.
Browser and assistive technology compatibility
We aim to support the widest array of browsers and assistive technologies as possible, so our users can choose the best fitting tools for them, with as few limitations as possible. Therefore, we have worked very hard to be able to support all major systems that comprise over 95% of the user market share including Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari, Opera and Microsoft Edge, JAWS and NVDA (screen readers), both for Windows and for MAC users.
Notes, comments, and feedback
Despite our very best efforts to allow anybody to adjust the website to their needs, there may still be pages or sections that are not fully accessible, are in the process of becoming accessible, or are lacking an adequate technological solution to make them accessible. Still, we are continually improving our accessibility, adding, updating and improving its options and features, and developing and adopting new technologies. All this is meant to reach the optimal level of accessibility, following technological advancements. For any assistance, please reach out to